African Arts Gallery

The vernacular term "Asen" comes from the verb "sé" or to render one's duties, expresses the concept of offering, of worship. This type of altar is also found among the Ewes of Togo where it is called "Assanyi". The Yoruba of neighboring Nigeria used similar sticks, decorated with emblems representing birds, intended for diviners. These objects were used during divination ceremonies linked to the god of herbalists and occult sciences, Osanyin, or to the god of divination, Orunmila. Placed in the family courtyard, it allows one to pay homage to the deceased and thereby to the family lineage. Made of iron, the upper scene glorifies the deceased in a scene where he distinguished himself during his life. The rituals linked to these altars took place during ceremonies called "ahanbiba", specifically during the dry season. During these rituals, prayers and offerings were dedicated to the ancestors.